Why are there so many religions if there is one God?

Why are there so many religions if there is one God?

Jesus: Peace be with you, friend. Sit with me a while. This is an old question, and a good one — the kind that deserves unhurried attention rather than a quick answer. You ask why there are so many religions if there is one God. Let me begin where Paul begins, writing to the church in Corinth. He acknowledges, plainly, what your question senses: For even if there are so-called gods, whether in heaven or on earth (as there are many so-called gods and lords). He does not pretend the multiplicity away. He does not scold those who see it. He simply names it — the world is full of names for the divine, full of altars, full of longings pointing in many directions. And then, in the very next breath, he says something remarkable: yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist. And there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and through whom we exist. Do you hear what he does? He does not deny the many. He confesses the One. The multiplicity of religions is not a proof against God — it is a witness to the hunger for God. Every altar the human heart builds, however crookedly, is built because something in us knows we did not make ourselves. Paul reaches for this again, writing to Rome: since there is only one God, who will justify the circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through that same faith. Notice what he is doing there. He is looking at two peoples — Jew and Gentile — who lived, worshipped, ate, and prayed in very different ways. Two religions, some would say. And he says: one God stands behind both, and faith is the road that runs to Him from either direction. He does not flatten the difference. He locates the unity deeper than the difference. And to the Galatians he writes something almost cryptic, but worth sitting with: A mediator is unnecessary, however, for only one party; but God is one. God is one. That short sentence is the ground beneath every honest question about religion. Whatever the many paths look like from the outside, the truth beneath them is not many. It is One. Why, then, so many religions? A few things I would offer, gently. The human heart is vast, and it is wounded. Cultures form in different lands, different centuries, different languages, and each reaches for the holy with the tools it has. Some reach truly. Some reach in confusion. Some reach through fear, some through wonder, some through inherited habit. The multiplicity of religions is, in part, the story of humanity itself — scattered, seeking, sometimes finding, sometimes making idols of what it half-sees. And there is this, too, from Paul: There are different ways of working, but the same God works all things in all people. He wrote it of the gifts within one church, but the seed of it reaches further. God is not absent from any corner where truth, mercy, or love breaks through. Wherever a soul turns toward what is good, something of the One God is at work — even when the seeker cannot yet name Him rightly. This does not mean every path leads to the same summit. It does not mean the differences do not matter. They do. Truth matters. But it does mean that the existence of many religions is not evidence that God is fractured or false. It is evidence that we are many, and searching, and He is patient. So I would ask you, not to answer me, but to carry with you: what if the many religions are less a scandal to God's oneness, and more a chorus of the human longing for Him — some voices in tune, some straining, all of them singing because they were made to sing? I will sit with that question, too.


This conversation was had on BibleJesus — Talk with Jesus yourself — free on iOS ✝️

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